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Math A Review
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More On Numbers
The Absolute Value of a Number
|x| = absolute value of x is the distance x is away from zero,
and distance is always positive.
Scientific Notation:
Process used to simplify really large or small #'s
2 parts:
1) a number between 1 and 10
2) multiplied by 10 to some
power (positive power if large number, negative power if small number)
ex.s 93,000,000 = 9.3 x 107
.000027 = 2.7 x 10-5
Addition of Signed Numbers
Rules:
Same Sign, add and keep the sign of the two numbers.
Different Signs, subtract and keep the sign of the higher.
Subtraction of Signed Numbers
Rule:
Add the opposite of the second number
Multiplication of Signed Numbers
Rules:
1. Multiply the numbers as you would normally.
2. If same sign answer is positive, if different signs answer
is negative.
Division of Signed Numbers
Rules:
1. Divide the numbers as usual
2. If same sign ans. is positive, if different signs ans. is
negative.
3. Divide zero by any number, answer is zero.
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